Ka. Kozma et al., TUNING OF CONTINUOUS-TIME FILTERS IN THE PRESENCE OF PARASITIC POLES, IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. 1, Fundamental theory andapplications, 40(1), 1993, pp. 13-20
The parasitic effects and tuning limitations that nonideal integrators
have on continuous-time filters are discussed. The nonideal integrato
r is modeled to have finite dc gain and a single nondominant pole. The
performance of an adaptive tuning system on tuning a continuous-time
filter with nonideal integrators is compared to the popular approach o
f tuning only the poles of a transfer function. Simulation results are
presented showing that the adaptive tuning system significantly reduc
es parasitic effects.