Y. Murakami et al., CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC AND STRUCTURAL-ANALYSES OF PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC CO-PT-B-O ALLOY-FILMS, Journal of applied physics, 73(10), 1993, pp. 6674-6676
CoPtBO reactive sputtered film is a new type of perpendicular recordin
g media material with high perpendicular anisotropy fields and large p
erpendicular coercivities. To understand the origin of the magnetic pr
operties, several materials parameters were explored. These included t
he effects of the introduced oxygen on the crystal structure, as well
as the orientations and the microstructure of the CoPtBO films. With i
ncreasing the oxygen partial pressure, the crystallographic structure
of CoPtBO alloy films were changed from face-centered-cubic (111) text
ure into hexagonal-close-packed (hcp) (001) texture. Pole figure analy
sis is a useful method to identify the crystalline structure of the or
iented films. The strong hcp (001) texture and separation of the magne
tic grains are the origin of the high H(k) and large H(c) of the films
.