C5 to C2 position migrations of 2-trialkylsilyl and thiophenyl groups
have been observed upon lithiation at the C5-position of corresponding
C2-substituted 1-methylimidazoles. Double bromine-lithium exchange of
1-methyl-2,5-dibromoimidazole (5) affords a facile, quantitative and
unequivocal synthesis of 2,5-dilithio-1-mediyl-imidazole (4). Reaction
of 4 with one equivalent of DMF occurs selectively at the C5 position
to give 1-methyl ole-5-carboxaldehyde (1).