Jp. Hong et al., DOUBLE STEP-EDGE WEAK LINKS INTEGRATED WITH SPIRAL ANTENNA STRUCTURE IN EPITAXIAL TL2CABA2CU2O8 FILMS FOR MILLIMETER-WAVE MIXING, Applied physics letters, 62(22), 1993, pp. 2865-2865
High-temperature superconducting mixers have been fabricated from epit
axial films of Tl2CaBa2Cu2O8 utilizing surface double step-edge juncti
ons on LaAlO3 substrates. These mixers were integrated with spiral ant
enna structure designed for broadband millimeter wave coupling of the
radiation into weak links. Under the optimum bias current condition he
terodyne mixing of signals at W band (94 GHz) frequencies has been mea
sured, and noise performance operating at V band (60 GHz) has been cha
racterized both at liquid nitrogen and liquid helium temperatures. By
using an etching technique, two orders of magnitude improvement in noi
se performance over the earlier results have been obtained. Strong mix
ing signals were achieved right up to T(c) (102 K).