The powder neutron diffraction pattern of pyrolusite, beta-MnO2 [P4(2)
/mnm, No. 136, a = 4.4041(1), c = 2.8765(1) angstrom], has been refine
d by the Rietveld method to give values for both the oxygen position p
arameter u = 0.3046(1) and the anisotropic thermal parameters. The dat
a confirm the MnO6 octahedra to be elongated with two long [1.894(1) a
ngstrom] and four short [1.882(2) angstrom] Mn-O bond distances. The e
ffect of the stereochemistry on the thermal vibrations is discussed.