Ma. Nkansah et al., MODELING THE EFFECTS OF NEGATIVE POISSONS RATIOS IN CONTINUOUS-FIBER COMPOSITES, Journal of Materials Science, 28(10), 1993, pp. 2687-2692
Finite-element methods have been used to examine the elastic propertie
s of continuous-fibre reinforced composites. Consideration has been gi
ven to the possibilities of using either reinforcing or matrix constit
uents with large negative Poisson's ratios (with values of -1.0 less-t
han-or-equal-to nu less-than-or-equal-to 0.3). It is shown that a larg
e negative Poisson's ratio can lead directly to considerably enhanced
transverse moduli without altering the longitudinal moduli. For exampl
e, changing the matrix Poisson's ratio from 0.3 to -0.9 and keeping al
l other constituent properties constant produces an almost four-fold i
ncrease in the composite transverse modulus.