M. Diani et al., X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON AND AUGER-ELECTRON DIFFRACTION PROBING OF GE HETEROEPITAXY ON SI (001) 2X1, Journal of applied physics, 73(11), 1993, pp. 7412-7415
Epitaxial molecular beam epitaxy growth of nanometric Ge layers on Si
(00 1) 2 X 1 has been investigated, in situ, by x-ray Si 2p photoelect
ron diffraction and Auger Ge LMM electron diffraction which consist es
sentially in preferential scattering of electrons in the direction of
interatomic axes. Particular attention was paid to measuring the contr
asts of this anisotropic emission in the (110BAR) plane as a function
of deposition parameters. It can thus be determined how crystalline ma
terial quality and epitaxial perfection are affected by the residual p
ressure below 5 X 10(-8) mbar, the substrate temperature decrease to r
oom temperature, the deposition rate, and the Ge overlayer thickness.