Nd. Brown et al., SYNTHESIS AND ANTIMUSCARINIC ACTIVITY OF 2-[N-(ETHYL)-(N-BETA-HYDROXYETHYL)]AMINOETHYL 2,2-DIPHENYLPROPIONATE, A METABOLITE OF APROPHEN, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 82(6), 1993, pp. 563-564
The preparation of 2-[N-(ethyl)-(N-beta-hydroxyethyl)]amino-ethyl 2,2-
diphenylpropionate (1), a metabolite of aprophen [2-diethylamineothyl
2,2-diphenylpropionate], is described. Hydrolysis of [2-(2-chloroethyl
)ethylamino]ethyl acetate hydrochloride (2) in a basic solution, follo
wed by acidic pH adjustment, gave the ethylcholineaziridinium ion (3)
that upon treatment with 2,2-diphenylpropionic acid produced 1 in a 56
% yield. Synthetic 1 was found to possess antimuscarinic activities, b
ut was approximately 10-fold less potent than the parent compound apro
phen.