M. Ledig et al., ALCOHOL EXPOSURE BEFORE PREGNANCY - EFFECT ON GABA LEVELS AND TURNOVER IN RAT OFFSPRING, Alcohol and alcoholism, 28(2), 1993, pp. 175-179
The GABA levels and turnover rates in various brain areas from 2-month
-old rats born to mothers who consumed 20% (v/v) alcohol during 1 mont
h only before pregnancy, were investigated. A decreased level was foun
d in the olfactory tubercules and an increase was observed in the hypo
thalamus. The turnover rates were reduced in both areas, whereas an in
crease was observed in the frontal cortex. These results indicate that
biochemical alterations may occur in the offspring even if the fetus
did not develop under alcoholization.