Little information exists concerning voiding dysfunction associated wi
th diastematomyelia (splitting of the spinal cord). We present 27 pati
ents 4 days to 62 years old (mean 13 years) who underwent neurosurgica
l intervention for treatment of this disorder. Of these patients 14 ha
d urological evaluation, with 11 having undergone video urodynamics. N
ine patients had minimal urological manifestations. No patient had a u
rodynamically proved hostile bladder nor evidence of upper urinary tra
ct deterioration. In our experience, patients with a spinal cord fixat
ion syndrome resulting from diastematomyelia not associated with a men
ingomyelocele appear to have a relatively benign course in terms of th
e urological manifestations. However, due to the lack of reports conce
rning the urological findings in this occult dysraphic state, we still
suggest upper and lower urinary tract evaluation and followup.