In a recent analysis, Illsley, Le Grand & Mullings argued that, over t
he years 1931-87, regional inequalities in mortality in Britain effect
ively disappeared for most age groups. The present study reanalyses th
eir data, breaking regional life tables down into their two major comp
onents, the level of survivorship, and the shape of the mortality curv
e. It is shown that whereas there has been a consistent decline in reg
ional inequalities in the level of mortality, there has not been a com
parable convergence in the shape of the mortality curves. These shape
differences, implying premature adult mortality, are now the major sou
rce of variation among the regions.