E. Arai et al., PROFILING OF SEMICONDUCTOR SURFACE-LAYERS BY HEAVY-ION TOF-E-ERD, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 79(1-4), 1993, pp. 518-520
We have adapted the elastic recoil detection (ERD) technique to analys
e passivation layers of SixNyO1-x-y grown on Si substrates in low pres
sure CVD process. Sample targets were bombarded by 9.87 MeV Cl-35 ions
to recoil Si, 0, N and C atoms incorporated in the sample film. The a
tomic species of recoils have been identified through eventwise regist
ration of flight time (TOF) and kinetic energy (E). Using an unfolding
program developed by Bachmann the depth profile for each element has
been calculated from the TOF energy spectrum. The unfolding program is
based on an iterative algorithm that takes into account the interplay
between the stopping of projectiles as well as recoils and the stoich
iometry of the sample. The chemical composition as a function of depth
is discussed in the context of sample preparation conditions.