N. Matsunami, A STUDY OF CARBON THIN-FILMS BY ION-BEAMS WITH HIGH-ENERGY RESOLUTION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 79(1-4), 1993, pp. 549-552
High resolution ion energy loss spectroscopy (HRIELS), conventional Ru
therford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS), elastic recoil detection (
ERD) and nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) have been applied to characte
rize carbon thin films with a thickness of 6-20 nm prepared by the arc
discharge method for the following points: film thickness and its uni
formity including pin hole detection; heavy and light impurities; and
ion bombardment effects, e.g., enhancement of stopping cross section b
y ion bombardment. New information for thin film characterization that
can be derived by HRIELS combined with a microbeam is explored.