Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the parameter
redundancy of a wide class of nonlinear models for data distributed ac
cording to the exponential family. The likelihood surfaces for paramet
er-redundant models possess completely hat ridges. Whether a model is
parameter redundant can be established by checking the rank of a deriv
ative matrix, using a symbolic algebra package. A feature of contingen
cy table applications is the need to extend conclusions from particula
r to general dimensions. We meet this via an extension theorem. Exampl
es are given from the area of animal survival estimation using mark-re
capture/recovery data.