L. Sperling et al., A CUBE MODEL FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF WORK WITH HAND TOOLS AND THE FORMULATION OF FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS, Applied Ergonomics, 24(3), 1993, pp. 212-220
In an interdisciplinary research project, a model, visualized as a cub
e, was developed for the classification and analysis of work with hand
tools and for communication of different ways of solving problems rel
ated to manual handling. The dimensions of the cube are demands of for
ce, precision and time. Each dimension is divided into three levels of
low, moderate and high demands respectively. Preliminary limits are p
roposed for acceptable and non-acceptable use situations and for situa
tions that have to be investigated further. Using a case study of plat
e shears as a starting point, various measures of improving the positi
on in the cube are discussed. The hand tool, the workplace, the work o
rganization as well as the user of the hand tool are included in the a
nalysis.