DNA-REPLICATION OF HISTONE GENE REPEATS IN DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER TISSUE-CULTURE CELLS - MULTIPLE INITIATION SITES AND REPLICATION PAUSE SITES

Authors
Citation
T. Shinomiya et S. Ina, DNA-REPLICATION OF HISTONE GENE REPEATS IN DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER TISSUE-CULTURE CELLS - MULTIPLE INITIATION SITES AND REPLICATION PAUSE SITES, Molecular and cellular biology, 13(7), 1993, pp. 4098-4106
Citations number
58
Categorie Soggetti
Biology
ISSN journal
02707306
Volume
13
Issue
7
Year of publication
1993
Pages
4098 - 4106
Database
ISI
SICI code
0270-7306(1993)13:7<4098:DOHGRI>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
We showed previously that DNA replication initiates at multiple sites in the 5-kb histone gene repeating unit in early embryos of Drosophila melanogaster. The present report shows evidence that replication in t he same chromosomal region initiates at multiple sites in tissue cultu re cells as well. First, we analyzed replication intermediates by the two-dimensional gel electrophoretic replicon mapping method and detect ed bubble-form replication intermediates for all fragments restricted at different sites in the repeating unit. Second, we analyzed bromodeo xyuridine-labeled nascent strands amplified by the polymerase chain re action method and detected little differences in the size distribution of nascent strands specific to six short segments located at differen t sites in the repeating unit. These results strongly suggest that DNA replication initiates at multiple sites located within the repeating unit. We also found several replication pause sites located at 5' upst ream regions of some histone genes.