As part of the longitudinal gerontological and geriatric population st
udy of 70-year-olds in Goteborg, Sweden, the possible correlation betw
een presbyacusis and extrinsic factors affecting health in elderly per
sons was investigated. Participants from one cohort (F 01) were studie
d longitudinally at ages 70, 75, 79 and 85 years, and from another coh
ort (F 06) at age 70 years. A weak correlation between hearing loss an
d smoking, alcohol abuse and head trauma was found for men and between
hearing loss and intake of pharmaceutical agents (especially salicyla
tes) for women.