Ga0.51In0.49P layers have been grown by organometallic vapor phase epi
taxy on GaAs substrates with [110]-oriented grooves on the surface tha
t have an important effect on the formation of Cu-Pt ordered structure
s during growth. In this work, the groove shape is demonstrated to be
critically important. For the optimum groove shape, single domains of
the (111BAR) and (111BAR) variants of the Cu-Pt ordered structure are
formed''on the two sides of the groove. Shallow grooves produce large
domains on each side of the groove containing small domains of the oth
er variant. For deep grooves, only a single variant is formed on each
side of the groove, but the domains are small. For substrates with dee
p grooves on a GaAs substrate misoriented by 9-degrees, every groove c
ontains large regions of highly ordered and completely disordered mate
rial separated by a few micrometers. This allows a direct determinatio
n of the effect of ordering on the band gap of the material using cath
odoluminescence spectroscopy, allowing the first direct demonstration
that ordering reduces the energy band gap of a III/V alloy.