T. Tajima et al., APPLICATION OF ENZYME-LINKED-IMMUNOSORBENT-ASSAY FOR THE SEROEPIZOOTIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF ANTIBODIES AGAINST PORCINE CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, Journal of veterinary medical science, 55(3), 1993, pp. 421-424
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibod
ies against porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) was developed using the OF-
1 strain of PCMV as an antigen. Results of the ELISA were compared to
those of indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) and serum neutralization
(SN) tests. ELISA and IFA test were found to be extremely sensitive mo
re than SN test. All of 11 tested sera were highly reactive in both EL
ISA and IFA test, but 6 of them were antibody-negative in the SN test.
The retrospective survery of 436 fattening pig sera collected in Japa
n in 1981 showed that 433 (99.4%) of them were highly antibody-positiv
e in ELISA.