PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLIC INTERCONVERSION OF INTRAVENOUS ULFINYL)ETHOXY]-N-[2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL]BENZAMIDE AND ITS SULFIDE AND SULFONE METABOLITES IN RATS
Bs. Kuo et al., PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLIC INTERCONVERSION OF INTRAVENOUS ULFINYL)ETHOXY]-N-[2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL]BENZAMIDE AND ITS SULFIDE AND SULFONE METABOLITES IN RATS, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 82(7), 1993, pp. 694-698
The pharmacokinetics of a new 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT3) receptor anta
gonist, ulfinyl)ethoxyl-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzamide (ML-1035, 1
), and its sulfone and sulfide metabolites were examined in 12 rats. E
ach of these compounds (25.4 mumol/kg) was administered to rats intrav
enously. Their plasma concentrations were measured by high-performance
liquid chromatography. These plasma data revealed that 1, a sulfoxide
, underwent interconversion with its sulfide metabolite. However, no i
nterconversion was observed between 1 and its sulfone metabolite. Exam
ination of mean times and additional properties of the 1/sulfide metab
olite system revealed that total exposure times of 1 and the sulfide m
etabolite were moderately and weakly, respectively, influenced by the
metabolic interconversion process. However, the tissue distribution pr
ocess strongly influenced the total exposure times of both compounds.
The disposition of the sulfone metabolite of 1 was also strongly influ
enced by the tissue distribution process. In addition, <3% of the intr
avenous dose of 1 or the sulfide was available to the general circulat
ion as the sulfone metabolite.