A multinational firm undertakes investments in a high tax country and
a low tax country. It is shown that the imposition of taxes affects in
vestments between the two countries by increasing or decreasing the re
ntal rate of capital relative to the pre-tax situation and relative to
each other. The analysis demonstrates, contrary to popular belief, th
at when the value of the firm is maximized to its owner, taxation may
change the cost of capital in favor of the country with the least gene
rous tax system. In particular, when the source principle applies to i
nterest income, international tax paradoxes are likely to occur.