Directionally oriented peptide layers 1000 angstroms thick were constr
ucted by polymerization on gold and indium-tin-oxide glass. A key feat
ure is the use of an appropriately functionalized surface on which the
initiation sites for polymerization are spaced at distances consisten
t with the helical diameter of the peptide. Completely helical polyala
nine and polyphenylalanine layers have been constructed. The helicity
of the polyalanine layer was completely retained after heating at 180-
degrees-C for 7 days.