Dc. Chrzan et Mj. Mills, COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR AND SUPERDISLOCATION MOTION IN L12 ALLOYS, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 164(1-2), 1993, pp. 82-92
A simulation of superdislocation motion applicable to L1(2) intermetal
lic alloys displaying the yield stress anomaly has been developed. The
simulations incorporate a cross-slip-pinning mechanism and allow dire
ct study of the spatial and temporal correlations between pinning even
ts. The predicted dislocation structures agree well with available exp
erimental observations. The relationship between the pinning-point cor
relations and the mechanical properties of the alloys is explicitly in
vestigated. The superdislocations are shown to undergo a stress-driven
, non-equilibrium phase transition. The critical exponents of the tran
sition are shown to be related to strain hardening. Theoretical predic
tions for the exponents are in excellent agreement with the algebraic
form of primary creep transients for Ni3Al within the temperature rang
e of the flow strength anomaly. The importance of treating dislocation
-level phenomena on an equal footing with detailed microscopic mechani
sms is stressed.