Kj. Hemker et al., DISLOCATION CORE STRUCTURES IN THE ORDERED INTERMETALLIC ALLOY TIAL, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 164(1-2), 1993, pp. 391-394
Evidence for the locking of both ''ordinary'' (b=(a/2)[110]) and ''sup
er'' (b=a[101]) dislocations has been reported in the literature, and
possible models for the locking processes have been proposed. In the p
resent study, high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HREM)
and calculated image simulations were combined to provide atomic level
observations of these dislocation core structures. The results of thi
s study suggest that the core of ordinary dislocations is compact and
that the motion of these dislocations is inhibited by intrinsic lattic
e friction and not by dislocation core dissociations. In contrast, the
core of screw superdislocations was observed to be dissociated in a n
on-planar configuration. The results suggest that the leading super pa
rtial dislocation cross-slipped from one {111} plane to a cube plane a
nd then redissociated on another {111} plane. The end result of this p
rocess is a sessile configuration that contains an intrinsic stacking
fault on the (111BAR) plane, an extrinsic stacking fault on the (111)
plane, and an antiphase boundary on the (010) plane in between.