M. Polla et T. Frejd, LEWIS-ACID INDUCED ALKOXYALKYLATION OF ALLYLSILANES WITH ACETALS (THESAKURAI REACTION) - REGIOCHEMICAL AND STEREOCHEMICAL ASPECTS, Acta chemica Scandinavica, 47(7), 1993, pp. 716-720
The electrophile generated from 1,1-diethoxyethane and TMSOTf reacts w
ith allylic silanes 1a,b to give the expected gamma-substitution produ
cts. However, when the gamma-position is sterically hindered as in 1c
substitution occurs at the alpha-position, presumably due to prior pro
todesilylation followed by electrophilic alkylation of the resulting o
lefin. This protodesilylation pathway may also explain similar results
reported by other groups.