ULTRASOUND CHARACTERISTICS OF RENAL CRYOSURGERY

The ability to visualize renal cryosurgery using ultrasound was tested in an animal model. Five dogs underwent open laparotomy and ultrasoun d-monitored cryosurgery of both kidneys. On each kidney two cryolesion s were made. The borders of the frozen region were identified on ultra sound as a hyperechoic rim created by the interface between frozen and unfrozen tissue. The thawed cryolesion appeared hyperechoic compared with the unfrozen kidney. Excellent correlation between the ultrasound and autopsy measurements of the cryolesions was obtained. Knowing thi s, renal cryosurgery under ultrasound monitoring may be possible.