Samples of Actinophrys sol, taken 34 h after feeding, were supplied ag
ain with food, a flagellate Chlorogonium elongatum or a ciliate Tetrah
ymena pyriformis. First stages of the prey-predator interactions could
then be noticed, although the heliozoa were incapable of ingesting mo
re food. The prey moved randomly and was not attracted by heliozoa at
a distance, nevertheless it accumulated around them in large numbers.
by a trap mechanism. The flagellates were entrapped by adhesion to the
bottom underneath Actinophrys cells and to the distal segments of axo
podia that touch the substratum. Aggregations of the ciliates were dyn
amic and kept together by the changes of swimming direction, i.e. by c
hemokinesis.