Thin polycrystalline diamond films were prepared by thermal decomposit
ion of hydrocarbon and hydrogen in the presence of a hot tungsten fila
ment (HF CVD technique). Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy in
vestigations were carried out and correlated to diamond microcrystal s
ize estimated on the basis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. It
was shown that both ESR signal and average crystal size of the thin C
VD diamond films depend strongly on the ratio of hydrocarbon/hydrogen
concentrations in the CVD reactor. XRD spectra indicate the presence o
f fullerene and graphitic polytypes in most studied samples, independe
nt of growth conditions. Observed reciprocal proportionality of the ES
R signal intensity versus diamond grain size suggests that the above m
entioned carbon phases are mainly dispersed al the grain boundaries.