K. Ikeda et al., A LOW-TEMPERATURE ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE SYSTEM AND TUNNELING SPECTRA OF THE BI2212 SUPERCONDUCTOR, Review of scientific instruments, 64(8), 1993, pp. 2221-2224
We designed and constructed an ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling mic
roscope (UHV-STM) which is available for the measurement of tunneling
spectra at low temperature. The sample holder is cooled by thermal con
duction to the stage that thermally connects with the refrigerator hea
d. We cleaved Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy (Bi2212 high T(c) superconductor) single c
rystals under ultrahigh vacuum conditions, and measured tunneling spec
tra of the Bi-O surface at 35 K. The spectra were smeared due to the f
act that the STM tip was at high temperature ( > 100 K).