Vi. Savenko et Ed. Shchukin, RESIDUAL-STRESSES ARISING IN MATERIALS DEFORMED BY BENDING IN SURFACE-ACTIVE MEDIA, Journal of Materials Science, 28(15), 1993, pp. 4015-4018
The distribution of residual stresses in rectangular beams after loadi
ng by clear bending in inactive, surface-plasticizing and surface-hard
ening media was investigated. It was found that the residual stresses
in a more plastic structural component are typically opposite in sign
to active load stresses, whereas in a harder component they are coinci
dent with the latter. The influence of residual stresses on the point
defect distribution in the samples after deformation is discussed.