A modification of an immunoblotting procedure was developed to detect
virus receptors: a nitrocellulose membrane containing electrotransferr
ed cellular proteins separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis i
n the presence of SDS is treated with the whole virus (viral proteins)
and an antiserum against individual viral proteins, followed by the d
etection of the receptors after their incubation with peroxidase label
ed anti-species antibodies by enhanced chemiluminescence. The method d
etects adenovirus receptors for the capsid proteins including 20- and
80-kD receptors for the fiber, 20- and 40-kD receptors for the penton,
and 80- and 200-210-kD receptors for protein IIIa.