C. Potel et Jf. Debelleval, ACOUSTIC PROPAGATION IN ANISOTROPIC PERIODICALLY MULTILAYERED MEDIA -A METHOD TO SOLVE NUMERICAL INSTABILITIES, Journal of applied physics, 74(4), 1993, pp. 2208-2215
Acoustic propagation through thick composites has become a subject of
intensive study due to their application to nondestructive evaluation.
The anisotropic multilayered media are now usually studied by the pro
pagator matrix formalism. Though this formalism is very convenient, it
leads to numerical instabilities for thick composites at high frequen
cies. These numerical instabilities come from the combination of very
high exponential terms which reduces the dynamics of the calculation.
A very interesting case is the one of anisotropic periodically multila
yered media. The method developed in this paper uses Floquet waves whi
ch correspond to the modes of an infinite periodically multilayered me
dium. They are linear combinations of the real waves propagating in ea
ch layer of the medium. The Floquet wave numbers are the eigenvalues o
f the propagation matrix of one period of the medium. The anisotropic
periodically multilayered medium can then be considered as a dummy med
ium in which the Floquet waves propagate. High exponential terms can b
e avoided through a judicious choice of reference of the Floquet waves
' amplitudes. This method enabled us to calculate reflection coefficie
nts up until 40 MHz, of thick composites of carbone/epoxy placed in wa
ter. Furthermore, it has permitted us to not have a limitation for a s
ingle layer of any given material, at any given frequency.