D. Whiteman et al., DEMINERALIZED BONE POWDER - CLINICAL-APPLICATIONS FOR BONE DEFECTS OFTHE HAND, Journal of hand surgery. British volume, 18B(4), 1993, pp. 487-490
The results of 20 consecutive cases of bone defects of the hand treate
d by curettage and implantation of demineralized bone powder compare w
ell with a similarly matched retrospective group managed with autogeno
us grafts and curettage alone. Results revealed ''excellent'' (16 pati
ents) or ''good'' bone healing (4 patients) in the bone powder group o
n independent radiographic evaluation. Bone bridging was noted at an a
verage of 9.9 weeks. All defects healed without recurrence, resorption
or refracture, with follow-up of 4 to 36 months. In the conventionall
y managed retrospective group there was a 25% failure rate necessitati
ng re-operation. Demineralized bone powder provides a rapid, safe and
effective method of management of bone defects of the hand.