Y. Gotkis et al., TIME-RESOLVED DISSOCIATION OF BROMONAPHTHALENE ION STUDIED BY TPIMS AND TRPD - HEAT OF FORMATION OF NAPHTHYL ION, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 115(16), 1993, pp. 7402-7406
Dissociation of 1-bromonaphthalene and 2-bromonaphthalene molecular io
ns was studied by time-resolved photodissociation (TRPD) in the ion cy
clotron resonance spectrometer at ultraviolet wavelengths and by time-
resolved photoionization mass spectrometry (TPIMS) in the vacuum ultra
violet. TRPD of the 1-bromonaphthalene ion gave rate constants of 3.4
X 10(3) s-1 at 266 nm (4.93 eV ion internal energy) and 1.6 X 10(4) s-
1 at 252 nm (5.19 eV internal energy). The TRPD results, and the time-
resolved PIE curves for the parent, C10H7Br+, and the daughter, C10H7, were modeled by RRKM calculations. The critical energies and 1000 K
activation entropies obtained were E(o) = 3.23 +/- 0.07 eV and DELTAS(
double dagger)1000K = 7.7 +/- 2.5 eu for 1-bromonaphthalene and E(o) =
3.08 +/- 0.07 eV and DELTAS(double dagger)1000K = 5.2 +/- 1.2 eu for
2-bromonaphthalene. The reactions demonstrate loose transition states
characteristic of simple bond cleavages. Kinetic shifts are much highe
r than for the analogous Br. loss reaction in the bromobenzene ion. Th
e conventional kinetic shift is 1.6 eV and the intrinsic shift, due to
infrared radiative decay, is 1.1 cV. The heat of formation of the alp
ha-naphthyl cation is deduced to be DELTAH-degrees f,0(C10H7+) = 281 /- 3 kcal/mol. The correlation between bond energies for benzene and n
aphthalene derivatives is discussed.