Lg. Bian et al., OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF ANNUAL VARIATIONS OF THE SURFACE-ENERGY BALANCE COMPONENTS AT ZHONGSHAN STATION OF ANTARCTICA IN 1990, Science in China. Series B, Chemistry, life sciences & earth sciences, 36(8), 1993, pp. 976-987
From February 1990 to January 1991, the measurement experiment was car
ried out at Zhongshan station, East Antarctica. In the experiment, mea
surements of the surface radiative fluxes and wind, temperature and hu
midity profiles in the lowest 32 m in the atmosphere boundary layer we
re made throughout the year. The regime of the surface energy balance
was analysed based on the observed data. The conclusion was derived th
at in warm season (from Nov. to Feb.), large amounts of energy are abs
orbed by the surface and then transported to the atmosphere in the for
m of sensible a.d latent heat, while in cold season (from Mar. to Oct.
) continually radiative cooling of the surface occurs.