La. Meijer et al., CORRELATION BETWEEN TISSUE AND PLASMA-CONCENTRATIONS OF OXYTETRACYCLINE IN VEAL CALVES, Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 40(1), 1993, pp. 35-45
Mercer et al. (1977) proposed a three-phase experimental design to est
ablish withdrawal times, based on plasma pharmacokinetics. This approa
ch was the premise of a study in which plasma pharmacokinetics and tis
sue depletion data of oxytetracycline after intra-muscular administrat
ion were correlated. Correlations between estimated and measured conce
ntrations were shown to be significant for kidney tissue (r = .9236, p
< .001), liver tissue (r = .9302, p < .01) as well as for muscle tiss
ue (r = .9045, p < .001). The data presented support the pharmacokinet
ic approach as proposed by Mercer et al. (1977) and demonstrate that t
issue elimination rates correlate highly with elimination rates in pla
sma. Although generalizations must be applied with caution, this artic
le shows that when certain criteria are fulfilled, plasma pharmacokine
tics can reliably predict tissue withdrawal times.