In this article we examine results obtained in a direct quantum calcul
ation (based on the semiempirical MINDO/3 method) of the electrooptica
l parameters (EOPs) and the optimized molecular geometry of a series o
f saturated aldehydes: formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, bu
tyraldehyde, and valeraldehyde. The quantum calculation was performed
in a system of dependent natural coordinates. The EOPs of the molecule
s were found within the framework of a valence-optical scheme and have
been used in solving problems of determining intensities of IR absorp
tion bands. Theoretical and experimental curves have been compared.