Mt. Reetz et al., 1ST DIRECT NMR SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATION OF A CRAM-CHELATE INVOLVING A CHIRAL ALPHA-ALKOXY ALDEHYDE, Tetrahedron, 49(38), 1993, pp. 8561-8568
The reaction of CH3TiCl3 with 2-benzyloxy propanal 10 at low temperatu
res in CD2Cl2 leads to the formation of two diastereomeric Cram-type c
helates 13a/13b which can be observed directly by C-13-NMR spectroscop
y. The octahedral chelates undergo C-C bond formation with rust order
kinetics, suggesting intramolecular 1,3 methyl transfer. Crossover exp
eriments are unsuitable for definitive proof of intramolecularity due
to ligand exchange reactions prior to Grignard-type addition.