Hh. Hatasaka et al., ABSOLUTE MALE FACTOR INFERTILITY - A USEFUL MODEL FOR EVALUATING THE EFFICACY OF CRYOPRESERVED SEMEN, Journal of reproductive medicine, 38(9), 1993, pp. 692-694
Cryopreserved semen generally results in diminished pregnancy rates wh
en used for donor insemination. However, coexisting female subfecundit
y may significantly confound the pregnancy outcome. Therefore, in orde
r to determine the efficacy of cryopreserved semen, 43 consecutive wom
en with absolute male factor infertility (single women or wives of azo
ospermic men) were inseminated with cryopreserved spermatozoa using ce
rvical caps. Life table analysis of the results revealed a cumulative
probability of conception of 84% with a monthly fecundability rate of
19% after eight insemination cycles. These results are similar to thos
e reported using fresh semen, suggesting that the efficacy of cryopres
erved semen may be higher than previously believed.