Dl. Gelowitz et L. Kokkinidis, THE EFFECTS OF AMYGDALOID STIMULATION ON AMPHETAMINE-ELICITED LOCOMOTOR SENSITIZATION, Brain research bulletin, 32(6), 1993, pp. 561-565
Systemic injection of d-amphetamine (1.0 mg/kg) resulted in a progress
ive increase in locomotor activity as a function of repeated daily dru
g administration. The magnitude of the stimulant-induced sensitization
effect was enhanced by low-current electrical stimulation of the cent
ral nucleus of the amygdala during open-field testing. Amygdaloid stim
ulation in the absence of amphetamine treatment did not influence spon
taneous locomotor activity, and there was no behavioral evidence of ep
ileptogenesis following amygdaloid stimulation over the course of the
experiment. However, with continued stimulation of the amygdala, early
-stage convulsive activity was apparent in animals after approximately
40 days of testing, signifying the advancement of kindling evolution.
These results suggest that the processes responsible for kindling acq
uisition, prior to the behavioral expression of epileptiform events, i
nteract with the underlying substrates of amphetamine sensitization.