J. Tonye et al., IMPLICATIONS OF NATIONAL LAND LEGISLATION AND CUSTOMARY LAND AND TREETENURE ON THE ADOPTION OF ALLEY FARMING, Agroforestry systems, 22(2), 1993, pp. 153-160
Increasing population in the forest zone of Cameroon has led to reduct
ion of fallow periods and to diminution of per capita cropping land ar
ea. Alley farming is a promising technology for the zone; however, its
large scale adoption depends on host of factors of which an important
one is tree and land tenure. For this reason, a study was conducted i
n 1990 to determine implication of national land legislation and custo
mary land and tree tenure on the adoption of alley farming in the fore
st zone of Cameroon. Despite national laws purposing to regulate land
and tree use, ownership rights to land and trees are largely determine
d by customary tenure rules. According to the forest zone customs, lan
d is passed on from father to son when the father dies. Owners of inhe
rited lands have full rights on lands and these rights are rarely revo
ked. Women do not own lands but are allowed to crop any piece of their
husband's land as long as they stay married. Despite the lack of land
ownership, women might still readily adopt alley farming because they
are primarily concerned about food crop production and the amount of
land to be given to their sons in the future.