INCIDENCE AND PREVALENCE OF MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS IN WESTERN DENMARK - 1975 TO 1989

Citation
Pb. Christensen et al., INCIDENCE AND PREVALENCE OF MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS IN WESTERN DENMARK - 1975 TO 1989, Neurology, 43(9), 1993, pp. 1779-1783
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Clinical Neurology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00283878
Volume
43
Issue
9
Year of publication
1993
Pages
1779 - 1783
Database
ISI
SICI code
0028-3878(1993)43:9<1779:IAPOMI>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We studied the epidemiology of myasthenia gravis (MG) in western Denma rk from 1975 to 1989, basing case identification on records from all h ospitals in the survey area. The population surveyed was 2.80 million in 1985. The average annual incidence rate was 5.0 per million populat ion (women, 5.9; men, 4.2). The point-prevalence rate (January 1, 1990 ) was 78 per million population (women, 102; men, 53). In men, the inc idence increased after 40 years. In women, the incidence rates showed a bimodal pattern with a peak of 7.0 in the age group 20 to 29 years a nd a second peak of 11.7 in the age group 70 to 79 years. The differen ces in sex- and age-specific incidence rates suggest that younger wome n are more susceptible to MG than younger men. Old men and postmenopau sal women had similar rates. When last examined, 21% of the 220 preval ent cases were in remission and 18%. were moderately or severely disab led.