Reactive ion etching (RIE) of GaAs in Cl2/Ar has been investigated for
various rf discharge parameters. We have demonstrated the significant
difference in etching for high and low chlorine contents. A decrease
in chlorine content which can be obtained by certain techniques allows
a substantial reduction in impurity flux to the plasma, the productio
n of good surface morphology and anisotropy of stripes with a rather h
igh etch rate (approximately 0.1 mum min-1) and an essential decrease
of rf power and self-bias. The results of the work also show an import
ant role of the plasma-electrode interaction in chlorine-containing mi
xtures.