The structures of the oppositely directed microtubule motors kinesin a
nd ncd have been solved to atomic resolution. The two structures are v
ery similar and are also homologous to myosin. Myosins and kinesins di
ffer kinetically but, tantalizingly, cryoelectron microscopy has recen
tly revealed that both structures may tilt during ADP release. Such ev
idence suggests that the two motor families use common structural mech
anisms.