We performed laparoscopically assisted percutaneous renal biopsy on 4
patients with azotemia or renal dysfunction who were believed to be un
suitable candidates for percutaneous renal biopsy. Tissue adequate for
diagnosis was obtained in all 4 cases. Complications included subcuta
neous emphysema in 1 patient and a small splenic capsular tear in 1, w
hich was managed laparoscopically and did not require transfusion. Ble
eding from the renal biopsy occurred in 1 patient and was easily manag
ed laparoscopically. We recommend laparoscopically assisted percutaneo
us renal biopsy as an alternative method of renal biopsy in patients w
ho can tolerate general anesthesia and who are not candidates for perc
utaneous renal biopsy.