Sumatriptan is a new drug for the acute treatment of severe migraine a
ttacks. Its high price justifies a specialist consensus on its use. Or
al sumatriptan should only be given when the treatment of attacks acco
rding to the guidelines recommended by the German Migraine and Headach
e Society, has failed. Subcutaneous sumatriptan is indicated in patien
ts who are unable to swallow tablets because of early vomiting, or whe
n suppositories cannot be used due to initial diarrhoea. A relative in
dication is a severe attack during a house visit, in outpatient clinic
or in surgery. Another relative indication for oral or subcutaneous s
umatriptan is when a rapid effect is needed in a stress situation. In
the case of frequent migraine attacks at least two migraine prophylact
ic treatments should be tried first. Patients who abuse ergotamine or
other drugs are unsuitable. A precise documentation of the reasons lea
ding to the prescription of sumatriptan is recommended.