P. Dickerson, ITS NOT JUST ME WHOS SAYING THIS - THE DEPLOYMENT OF CITED OTHERS IN TELEVISED POLITICAL DISCOURSE, British journal of social psychology, 36, 1997, pp. 33-48
Research in persuasive communication has provided a taxonomy of source
characteristics which are thought to add to the efficacy of a communi
cator's persuasive attempt. However, it is argued that much research h
as neglected an adequate description of the way in which communicators
do not purely position themselves as the sole author of their utteran
ces but often cite other sources as corroborators or endorsers of thei
r message. The current research explores these issues through an analy
sis of extracts drawn from a range of televised political discourse br
oadcast in the UK and USA. From the present analysis it is argued that
politicians deploy cited others whom they construct as offering apoli
tical, expert and counter-interest warrants for their claims. However,
far from being fixed 'psychological objects', it is argued that such
source characteristics are 'to-be-constructed' resources, accomplished
to suit the immediate argumentative context.