A. Brysk, FROM ABOVE AND BELOW - SOCIAL-MOVEMENTS, THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM, AND HUMAN-RIGHTS IN ARGENTINA, Comparative political studies, 26(3), 1993, pp. 259-285
What role does the international system play in amplifying the impact
of domestic social movements on social change? The Argentine human rig
hts movement reached the international system through the projection o
f cognitive and affective information-persuasion. International respon
se was facilitated by the international human rights regime, and trans
national nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) played a critical role.
This challenge from above and below did have a clear impact on the tar
get government and the development of broader mechanisms for the prote
ction of human rights-even under the most severe conditions of repress
ion and powerlessness.