DILUTE NEAR-CRITICAL SOLUTIONS OF IODINE IN XENON - DETERMINATION OF V-2(INFINITY), S-2(INFINITY) AND (PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-P PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-X)V-INFINITY,T FROM SOLUBILITY DATA/
Dp. Fernandez et R. Fernandezprini, DILUTE NEAR-CRITICAL SOLUTIONS OF IODINE IN XENON - DETERMINATION OF V-2(INFINITY), S-2(INFINITY) AND (PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-P PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-X)V-INFINITY,T FROM SOLUBILITY DATA/, Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft fur Physikalische Chemie, 97(8), 1993, pp. 1000-1006
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical
Journal title
Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft fur Physikalische Chemie
Using recently determined solubility data for solid iodine dissolved i
n near-critical xenon, we have calculated the partial molar entropy an
d volume of the solute. These quantities show a strong density depende
nce in the vicinity of the solvent critical point. The quantity (parti
al derivative p/partial derivative x)V,T, which does not show a strong
divergence in the critical region, was also determined from experimen
tal data. Two procedures have been employed to describe the latter qua
ntity and the solubility itself. It is shown that a first order pertur
bation method may be employed to describe the observed behaviour with
a cross intermolecular energy parameter, epsilon12, which, for low den
sities becomes dependent on the fluid density, but not on the temperat
ure. The PYLJ integral theory is shown to account very well for the da
ta with the value of epsilon12 obtained employing the Lorentz-Berthelo
t combining rule.