A substantial body of research has focused on the interstate migration
of elderly households to the Sunbelt. Most of this research has conce
ntrated on permanent moves, but seasonal migration of elderly househol
ds to Sunbelt locations has become an increasingly important social ph
enomenon. Although some have suggested that such temporary migration s
erves as a precursor of permanent locations, recent analyses have foun
d that such seasonal migration constitutes an alternative elderly life
-style. Using 1980 census data, this study empirically examines the si
milarities and differences in these two types of elderly migration flo
ws to a Sunbelt state such as Arizona. The statistical results indicat
e that seasonal and permanent migration are correlated in different wa
ys to the variables usually found to be determinants of elderly migrat
ion flows and suggest the two types of elderly migration are related b
ut separate phenomena